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Häufig gebrauchte Strukturformeln
weiter in Bearbeitung!!!
Alkane
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Methan
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Ethan
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Propan
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n-Butan
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n-Pentan
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n-Hexan
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n-Heptan
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n-Octan
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2,3-Dimethyl-butan
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2-Methyl-butan
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Alkene
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Ethen |

Propen |

n-Buten (1-Buten) |

n-Penten (1-Penten) |
n-Hexen
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2-Hexen |
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2-Methyl-Propen |

2-Buten |
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2-Methyl-1-Buten |

3-Methyl-1-Buten |

3-Methyl-2-Buten |

1,3-Pentadien |
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2,3-Dimethyl-2-Buten |

1,3-Butadien |

1,3-Pentadien |
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1,3,5-Hexatrien |

1,3,5-Heptatrien |

Cyclohexen |
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1-Octen |
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Alkohole=Alkanole
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Methanol |

Ethanol |

1-Propanol |

2-Propanol |

1-Butanol |

2-Methyl-1-Propanol |

2-Butanol |

2-Methyl-2-Propanol |

1-Pentanol |
2-Pentanol |

3-Pentanol |
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Aldehyde = Alkanale
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Methanal
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Ethanal
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Propanal
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1-Butanal
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1-Pentanal
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2-Methyl-pentenal-4
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Ketone = Alkanone
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aliphatische Carbonsäuren
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aromatische Carbonsäuren
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Benzoesäure
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Phthalsäure
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Terephthalsäure
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Salicylsäure |
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m-Hydroxybenzoesäure
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p-Hydroxybenzoesäure
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Phenylessigsäure
Phenylethansäure
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Phenole
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Phenol
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Brenzcatechin
1,2-Dihydroxybenzol |

Resorcin
1,3-Dihydroxybenzol |

Hydrochinon
1,4-Dihydroxybenzol |
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Aromatische Amine und Amide
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Salicylamid |
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weiter in Bearbeitung! |